How do I choose between Manzanillo and Lazaro Cardenas?
Manzanillo is Mexico's busiest Pacific port with more carrier options, but has faced severe congestion through 2026, with containers routinely queuing about 3 weeks. Recent shipments have generally prioritized diverting to Lazaro Cardenas to reduce wait times — confirm with your forwarder based on current schedules.
Why is Manzanillo congested, and how long will it last?
Manzanillo has experienced persistent container queuing through 2026, typically around 3 weeks. Check the latest carrier and port advisories for updates, and evaluate diverting to Lazaro Cardenas in the meantime.
How long does ocean freight from China to Mexico's Pacific ports take?
About 17-20 days, depending on the carrier's port rotation and schedule; actual arrival and container pickup times may extend further during Manzanillo congestion.
What is a Pedimento declaration?
Pedimento is Mexico's mandatory customs import declaration, filed by a licensed customs broker (Agente Aduanal). Importers cannot file it themselves and must engage a licensed local broker in advance.
What is NOM certification, and which products need it?
NOM (Normas Oficiales Mexicanas) is Mexico's official mandatory standard. Electronics, toys, textiles and many other product categories must meet the applicable NOM standard and complete certification — confirm before production whether your product is affected.
Can I use Mexico as a transshipment point to claim USMCA preferential tariffs?
Compliance scrutiny has tightened since 2026 around using Mexico as a pass-through to claim USMCA preference. Declare strictly according to actual rules of origin to avoid compliance risk.
How does cargo get from the port to Mexico City?
Typically via rail or road intermodal transport. Mexico City itself is not a port — it's the inland delivery destination after port clearance; actual transit time depends on port congestion and intermodal connections.
What customs documents are required to export to Mexico?
Basic documents include Commercial Invoice, Packing List and Bill of Lading, plus a Pedimento filed by a licensed customs broker; products requiring NOM certification also need the relevant certificate.
What are typical import duties in Mexico?
General import duty (IGI) varies by HS code, roughly 0-35%, plus 16% IVA (VAT). Provide your exact HS code for an estimate — final rates confirmed by your local customs broker.
Does this route cover Atlantic/Gulf ports?
This page currently covers the Pacific-coast ports Manzanillo and Lazaro Cardenas. For Atlantic/Gulf ports (e.g. Veracruz, Altamira), please contact us directly.
What is Forwarder International's advantage on the Mexico route?
We continuously track Manzanillo congestion updates and Lazaro Cardenas diversion options, can guide you through Pedimento and NOM compliance requirements, and plan inland delivery to Mexico City.